A 'stones throw' from Multnomah Falls, this addition is convenient to add or
substitute for other stops. See salmon & sturgeon up close and view
the inner workings of this magnificent dam.
Built in the 1930s during the Great Depression, the dam was the 1st
of about 14 dams built on the Columbia River providing the Northwest with
relatively cheap electricity. It was a New Deal project aimed at
providing flood control and generating electricity. Inside the
visitors center you may view the fish ladder, where fish return from the
ocean to their birthplace to spawn. You may take a guided tour through the
powerhouse, and watch the turbines at work. We will also visit the
neighboring historic Bonneville fish hatchery, sturgeon pond & sturgeon
viewing center (see below). And if we see a tugboat
or barge coming, we'll hurry to the shipping canal to see them locked through to
the upper level of the river.
The Dam spans the
Columbia River and links the two states. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
operates and maintains Bonneville Lock and Dam for hydropower production, fish
and wildlife protection, recreation and navigation. Since 1938, Bonneville Dam
has supplied the region with inexpensive electrical power. Today, they work with
other federal, state, local agencies and Native American Tribes to accomplish
their mission. With one of the largest public viewing facilities in the
Corps of Engineers, visitors have lots to see and learn at Bonneville Lock and
Dam.
Take a guided tour through the
visitor's center & powerhouse, and watch the turbines at work.
White
Sturgeon in the Viewing Center
- Photo by Kathy Munsel-
The fish hatchery and dam are open year-round from
9:00 am to 5:00 pm. It is best to visit the dam in the months of April
through September when the salmon are more abundant, but you can view fish
at any time of the year.
There are
fish viewing windows
and visitors' centers on both the Oregon and
Washington sides of the dam. Because of security concerns, visitors may be
required to show ID, and it is not possible to cross the entire dam. During
most of the year, more fish use the Washington shore fish ladders, so fish
viewing may be better on the Washington side of the dam. Guided powerhouse
walks (free; 45 minutes) on the Oregon side are scheduled hourly or
bi-hourly from 10-4 daily and on the Washington side they are scheduled at
10:30, 1:30 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. every day. Call 541-374-8820 on the
morning of your tour to check on tour availability or schedule a private
tour for large groups. Self-guided tours of the facilities (9-5pm) are
available anytime.
For security reasons: Backpacks & purses are not allowed on the Powerhouse
tour. In Addition, A COMPREHENSIVE LIST OF ALL ATTENDEES ON THE POWERHOUSE
TOUR IS REQUIRED. Give the list to your Bonneville Dam guide when you
arrive at the Dam visitor center.
Bonneville Dam website.
We also can see the
spectacular, historic fish hatchery, sturgeon pond & sturgeon viewing center
(view
video). Sturgeon are 'dinosaurs with fins', the oldest fish
on the planet, about 200 million years old. And the Columbia River has
the largest population of white sturgeon on the planet, about 1,000,000
below Bonneville Dam. Hatchery and dam are open year-round from 9:00 am
to 5:00 pm.