Columbia River Gorge Tour & Historic Bonneville Dam/Fish Hatchery

Columbia River Gorge Itineraries

STANDARD

OPTIONS/ADDITIONS

3-4 hours

Classic Standard Tour - ½ day

5-6 hours

Classic Standard Tour with ¾ day options

7-8 hours

Classic Standard Tour with full-day options

 * Mt. Hood tour option is 8½-9 hours long.

Columbia River & Bonneville Dam, Oregon. 1939

 

A 'stones throw' from Multnomah Falls, this addition is convenient to add or substitute for other stops.  See salmon & sturgeon up close and view the inner workings of this magnificent dam.

Built in the 1930s during the Great Depression, the dam was the 1st of about 14 dams built on the Columbia River providing the Northwest with relatively cheap electricity.  It was a New Deal project aimed at providing flood control and generating electricity.  Inside the visitors center you may view the fish ladder, where fish return from the ocean to their birthplace to spawn. You may take a guided tour through the powerhouse, and watch the turbines at work.  We will also visit the neighboring historic Bonneville fish hatchery, sturgeon pond & sturgeon viewing center (see below). And if we see a tugboat or barge coming, we'll hurry to the shipping canal to see them locked through to the upper level of the river.

The Dam spans the Columbia River and links the two states. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers operates and maintains Bonneville Lock and Dam for hydropower production, fish and wildlife protection, recreation and navigation. Since 1938, Bonneville Dam has supplied the region with inexpensive electrical power. Today, they work with other federal, state, local agencies and Native American Tribes to accomplish their mission.  With one of the largest public viewing facilities in the Corps of Engineers, visitors have lots to see and learn at Bonneville Lock and Dam.

File:Kaplan turbine bonneville.jpg

Take a guided tour through the visitor's center & powerhouse, and watch the turbines at work.

 

sturgeon

White Sturgeon in the Viewing Center
- Photo by Kathy Munsel-

The fish hatchery and dam are open year-round from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. It is best to visit the dam in the months of April through September when the salmon are more abundant, but you can view fish at any time of the year.  There are fish viewing windows and visitors' centers on both the Oregon and Washington sides of the dam. Because of security concerns, visitors may be required to show ID, and it is not possible to cross the entire dam. During most of the year, more fish use the Washington shore fish ladders, so fish viewing may be better on the Washington side of the dam.  Guided powerhouse walks (free; 45 minutes) on the Oregon side are scheduled hourly or bi-hourly from 10-4 daily and on the Washington side they are scheduled at 10:30, 1:30 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. every day. Call 541-374-8820 on the morning of your tour to check on tour availability or schedule a private tour for large groups. Self-guided tours of the facilities (9-5pm) are available anytime.   For security reasons: Backpacks & purses are not allowed on the Powerhouse tour.  In Addition, A COMPREHENSIVE LIST OF ALL ATTENDEES ON THE POWERHOUSE TOUR IS REQUIRED.  Give the list to your Bonneville Dam guide when you arrive at the Dam visitor center.  Bonneville Dam website.

We also can see the spectacular, historic fish hatchery, sturgeon pond & sturgeon viewing center (view video).  Sturgeon are 'dinosaurs with fins', the oldest fish on the planet, about 200 million years old.  And the Columbia River has the largest population of white sturgeon on the planet, about 1,000,000 below Bonneville Dam.  Hatchery and dam are open year-round from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.

top photo courtesy of:  http://www.historicphotoarchive.com/loc/gorge.html

 

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